Sri City, Andhra pradesh

Hisar, Haryana

HC

R-600a Refrigerant Gas Natural Isobutane for Domestic & Light Commercial Refrigeration

Purpose-built for domestic refrigerators, freezers, and compact refrigeration systems where energy efficiency is essential.

  • AHRI 700 Certified
  • A3 & Flammable
  • QR Verified
GWP: 3 ODP: 0 ASHRAE Class: A3

Packaging Options

Resources and Certifications

Certificate of Analysis (CoA)

AHRI 700 compliant quality report covering batch number, purity results, inspection parameters, cylinder weights, and compliance remark.

Inside this document
Batch number Purity results Inspection parameters Cylinder weights Compliance remark

Not available yet

Safety Data Sheet (SDS)

Full handling, storage, and emergency response guidelines for safe use.

Inside this document
Handling & storage Emergency response First-aid measures Physical data

Download SDS →

Technical Specifications

Chemical name 2-Methyl Propane (Isobutane)
Composition R-600a (Isobutane)
Class HC / Hydrocarbon
ASHRAE safety class A3 — Flammable
GWP 3
ODP 0
Boiling point at 1 atm −11.75 °C
Critical temperature 134.7 °C
Critical pressure 36.29 bar
Recommended lubricant Alkylbenzene (AB) / PAO (semi-synthetic or mineral/AB blend)

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Frequently Asked Questions

R-600a is refrigerant-grade isobutane (2-Methyl Propane) — a natural single-component hydrocarbon refrigerant with a GWP of 3 and zero ODP. Classified A3 (flammable), it is the primary refrigerant used in domestic fridges, freezers, drink dispensers, and light commercial display units globally.

R-600a is used in domestic refrigerators and freezers, light commercial refrigeration units, drink dispensers, and standalone display coolers. It is a replacement for R-12 and R-134a in high-temperature refrigeration applications.

R-600a is classified A3 — highly flammable. It must be handled using equipment specifically rated for hydrocarbon refrigerants, with proper attention to ignition sources, ventilation, and charge quantities. Standard HFC charging and recovery equipment must not be used. Always follow current health and safety regulations and manufacturer guidelines when handling A3 refrigerants.

Yes. Unlike zeotropic blends, R-600a is a single-component refrigerant and can be charged from either the liquid or the vapour phase. Service technicians should follow the equipment manufacturer's charging instructions and use HC-rated charging equipment.

R-600a requires a semi-synthetic or mineral/alkylbenzene (AB) blend oil, or PAO. Several compressor oil types are compatible with R-600a — in most cases, an oil change is not required when servicing existing R-600a equipment. Refer to the original equipment manufacturer's guidance for specific lubricant recommendations.

Pricing depends on cylinder size, order volume, and delivery location. Fill in the enquiry form or email customercare@dewgas.com for a current quote. We respond within one business day.

Our R-600a is available in small cylinders (5 kg), big cylinders (35 kg), 450 kg tonners, 12,000 kg ISO tanks, and 200 g disposable cans. Contact us for bulk and custom order enquiries.

We supply R-600a to appliance OEMs, refrigeration service engineers and technicians, distributors, and commercial refrigeration operators. Fill in the enquiry form or email customercare@dewgas.com to discuss supply terms and pricing.

Do you supply refrigerants for industrial applications in bulk?

Yes. DewGas supplies industrial refrigerant gas in bulk cylinder formats — including ISO tanks and tonners — for manufacturing plants, industrial cooling systems, and large commercial facilities. Contact our team to discuss volume requirements and supply schedules.

The minimum order quantity may vary depending on the product and packaging type. Please contact our team with your requirements, and we’ll provide the relevant MOQ details.

The minimum order quantity may vary depending on the product and packaging type. Please contact our team with your requirements, and we’ll provide the relevant MOQ details.

Simply fill out the contact form with details about the refrigerant, quantity, application, and delivery location. Our team will review your request and provide a customised quotation.

We’re in the process of introducing online purchasing on our website. Until then, customers with bulk requirements can submit an inquiry through our contact form, and our sales team will provide personalized assistance. For smaller orders, selected DewGas products can be purchased directly through Amazon, offering a quick and convenient buying experience.

We’re in the process of introducing online purchasing on our website. Until then, customers with bulk requirements can submit an inquiry through our contact form, and our sales team will provide personalized assistance. For smaller orders, selected DewGas products can be purchased directly through Amazon, offering a quick and convenient buying experience.

We’re in the process of introducing online purchasing on our website. Until then, customers with bulk requirements can submit an inquiry through our contact form, and our sales team will provide personalized assistance. For smaller orders, selected DewGas products can be purchased directly through Amazon, offering a quick and convenient buying experience.

R-600a Refrigerant Gas: The Natural Isobutane for Low-GWP Domestic Refrigeration

R-600a is refrigerant-grade isobutane (2-Methyl Propane) — a single-component natural hydrocarbon with a GWP of just 3 and zero ozone depletion potential. Classified A3 (flammable), R-600a was developed as a replacement for R-12 and R-134a in domestic and light commercial refrigeration applications where manufacturers and operators are seeking to dramatically reduce the global warming footprint of their equipment.

R-600a is the refrigerant of choice for domestic fridges, freezers, drink dispensers, and standalone display units. Its thermodynamic properties — particularly its high critical temperature of 134.7°C and low boiling point of −11.75°C — make it well-suited to the high-temperature refrigeration cycle used in household appliances. Several compressor oil types are compatible with R-600a (typically a semi-synthetic or a mineral/alkylbenzene blend), which means oil changes are generally not required when servicing existing R-600a systems. R-600a can also be charged from either the liquid or vapour phase, giving service technicians flexibility in the field. Our R-600a is AHRI 700 certified and QR-verified at every cylinder.

How We Handle A3 Refrigerants in Our Facilities

R-600a carries an ASHRAE A3 safety classification — highly flammable. We handle it under strict protocols across both our manufacturing facilities.

Dedicated Filling Zones

R-600a is filled in designated hazardous-area zones with explosion-proof equipment, gas detection, and emergency shutdown systems.

No Ignition Sources

Strict no-ignition-source controls within the filling and storage areas — all equipment is ATEX / IECEx rated.

Certified Recovery

Recovery and reclaiming operations use HC-rated equipment operated by trained and certified technicians only. 

When purchasing R-600a from us, we recommend ensuring that your team uses only charging and recovery equipment that is specifically rated for hydrocarbon refrigerants. Standard HFC equipment must not be used with A3 refrigerants.

Where R-600a Refrigerant Gas is Used

Domestic Refrigerators and Freezers

R-600a is the factory-filled refrigerant in the vast majority of new domestic refrigerators and freezers manufactured globally. Its low GWP and thermodynamic efficiency at high-temperature refrigeration conditions make it the natural hydrocarbon of choice for household appliance OEMs. It is increasingly the default refrigerant in domestic white goods across India.

Light Commercial Refrigeration Units

Used in light commercial refrigeration units including commercial refrigerator/freezers in convenience stores, cafés, restaurants, and food service environments. R-600a’s low charge quantities (typically under 150 g per unit) reduce flammability risk and comply with charge-size regulations for A3 refrigerants in commercial settings.

Drink Dispensers

Specified for cold drink dispensers and vending machines. R-600a’s efficiency in the high-temperature refrigeration cycle translates to lower energy consumption in drink dispenser applications, making it increasingly preferred by manufacturers targeting energy-efficiency ratings.

Standalone Display Units

Used in standalone open and closed display coolers in retail and food service environments. R-600a’s near-zero GWP makes it the preferred refrigerant for display unit OEMs and operators subject to environmental or sustainability reporting requirements.

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